jashtva sandhi (जश्त्व सन्धि) -
When the 1st vyanjana (consonant) of any 'varga' faces a vowel, soft consonant (except nasal (anunaasika)), the consonant is replaced by the 3rd vyanjana of its respective varga.
The examples below will make it more clearer -
वाक् + अर्थ = वागर्थ
क् + अ = ग
सम्यक् + उत्तरम् = सम्यगुत्तरम्
क् + उ = गु
अच् + अन्तम् = अजन्तम्
च् + अ = ज
कश्चित् + उद्यानवनम् = कश्चिदुद्यानवनम्
त् + उ = दु
कुर्यात् + रामः = कुर्याद्रामः
त् + रा + द्रा
सुप् + अन्तम् = सुबन्तम्
प् + अ = ब
When the 1st vyanjana (consonant) of any 'varga' faces a vowel, soft consonant (except nasal (anunaasika)), the consonant is replaced by the 3rd vyanjana of its respective varga.
The examples below will make it more clearer -
वाक् + अर्थ = वागर्थ
क् + अ = ग
सम्यक् + उत्तरम् = सम्यगुत्तरम्
क् + उ = गु
अच् + अन्तम् = अजन्तम्
च् + अ = ज
कश्चित् + उद्यानवनम् = कश्चिदुद्यानवनम्
त् + उ = दु
कुर्यात् + रामः = कुर्याद्रामः
त् + रा + द्रा
सुप् + अन्तम् = सुबन्तम्
प् + अ = ब
nice work,iam doing 3rd level in sanskrit-siksha,can you please post some more examples regarding other sandis.thank you
ReplyDeletesudhaseshadri
You should join us. Thank you
DeleteSuperb
ReplyDeleteNice
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ReplyDeletewell done it is nice thanks
DeleteNice. Got the concepts..!
ReplyDeletegood stuff
ReplyDeleteThanks a lot may Gurudev bless you
ReplyDeletePlease post some more otherwise it is okkk!! ! And the best to clear this sandhi....
ReplyDeleteGlad that it was helpful. I am currently working on releasing a book and hence won't be able to add more here. If interested, pls check out more material related to Sanskrit on my other blog
Deletehttps://sanskritpearls.blogspot.com/
it was really good
DeleteExcellent.
ReplyDeletethanks!
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